Square Kilometre Array Observatory Center – SKA Telescope Arrays
Square Kilometre Array Observatory – SKA Telescope Arrays is a scientific infrastructure project consisting of telescope arrays spread across a vast area for deep-space observation and radio astronomy research. The Square Kilometre Array (SKA) Observatory is the largest and most sensitive radio astronomy infrastructure in human history, designed to study the universe through radio waves. With telescope arrays spread across two continents, the project aims to achieve an effective collecting area of more than one square kilometre; this scale makes SKA far more powerful than all existing radio telescope systems.

While the SKA-Low array focuses on capturing faint signals from the earliest periods of the universe through thousands of small antennas, the SKA-Mid array will use large dish antennas to investigate topics such as galaxy formation, black holes, and cosmic magnetism. The enormous flow of data generated by the telescopes will be processed by one of the world's most powerful supercomputing infrastructures and made available to the global open science ecosystem.

Distinctive aspects of the project:

The world's largest telescope array: Unmatched scale and sensitivity

Multi-continental structure: Simultaneous observation infrastructure in Australia and Africa

Extreme data capacity: Exabyte-scale daily data production

Potential for scientific breakthroughs: New discoveries related to dark matter, cosmic evolution, and the origins of life

The Square Kilometre Array Observatory is not merely a telescope; it is a global research infrastructure described as the CERN of the 21st century, set to redefine the boundaries of science. Once completed, the project will stand as a foundational scientific center shaping the coming decades in astronomy, physics, data science, and engineering.